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Federal Tax Exempt Interest

This article describes how to enter tax exempt bonds in your Plan.

Written by Nancy Gates

At this time, Boldin does not have a feature for federal or state tax-exempt interest. The software computes and taxes interest annually for accounts with the Ordinary Income tax treatment. Interest will increase savings balance based upon the rate of return you enter.

If you want more granularity and to account for interest income that is exempt from Federal income tax, we generally recommend one of the following methods.

Both methods fully exempt the interest at the federal and state levels, so they fit bonds that are tax-free at both — most commonly an in-state municipal bond (one issued by your own state). If your bond was issued by another state, see "Out-of-state municipal bonds" below.

Method 1

  1. Add an Investment account

  2. Select Ordinary Income tax treatment

  3. Set the rate of return to zero

  4. Add a Pension to represent the monthly interest

  5. Set the COLA to 0%

  6. Select "No" for taxes

Method 2

When you use this method the Planner will increase the account balance based upon your rates of return, but neither the interest nor withdrawals will be taxed at any level.

  1. Add an Investment account

  2. Select Capital Gains treatment

  3. Enter a Cost Basis that is higher than your Account Balance

  4. Set your rates of return

Out-of-state municipal bonds

A municipal bond issued by another state is exempt from federal tax but still taxable by your state. Boldin's pension tax settings offer "Federal Only" and "No," but not a "State Only" option, so there is currently no way to model federal-exempt-but-state-taxable interest exactly.

The closest approximation is to use Method 1 or 2 above (which exempt the interest at both levels) and manually account for the state tax you still owe on that interest. This slightly understates your total tax by the state portion, so keep an eye on it if the amount is large.

NOTE: Due to the lack of a specific feature for tax exempt assets, the Planner will not recognize the interest in the MAGI for IRMAA when using either method. We recommend that you manually monitor your IRMAA brackets if this is a large amount.


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